| Fermoy a Garrison Town Page 2
 
 by Paudie McGrath
 
 
 
| King’s Square, renamed Brian Boru Square;
Queen’s Square, now known as Pearse Square;
King’s Street, now MacCurtain Street; 
Prince’s Street,Victoria Terrace, 
Albert Place,Grubb’s Quay, now Ashe Quay; 
Grubb’s Hill,William Street, 
Bowling Green Street,Bridewell Hill, 
Artillery Quay and the Polo Grounds - these are 
some of the street names and squares, when Fermoy was a British Garrison town 
and predominately a market place for the people in the surrounding area. 
The British Military arrived in Fermoy about 1797 
and had a continuous presence in the town until 1922. 
When the British left Fermoy in 1922, 
the Barracks and 
Military Hospital were burned to the ground during the period that was referred 
to as ‘The Trouble Times’.
The actual burning took place in August 1923 and from that period onwards,
British street names disappeared. |  Military Cemetery |  
                            |  Fermoy Golf Club | Fermoy Golf Club occupied the land on the right hand 
side of the road beyond the Camp as you approach Fermoy from the Dublin side.  
This stretched back to the quarry and to the 
Fermoy/Mallow railway track. Golf in Fermoy started in 
what was called the
Aerodrome.  It then moved to the Sandpit in 
Duntaheen Road and moved back again to the
Aerodrome  fields in the late 1920’s.  
This remained their home until 1970 when they moved to 
Corrin.    Across the main road from the Golf Club is 
St.Josephs Square, which 
was built in the early 1950’s.
 
 As you walked towards the town the first prominent building you would see would be the magnificent 
British Army hospital, which was situated inside the high 
stonewall opposite the present-day 
Dairygold store on the Dublin Road. There are still 
iron rings embedded in that wall, which were used to tie up the ponies and donkeys during that period.
 
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| This Hospital was said to be one of the most modern hospitals in Europe. One of the many historic occasions 
associated with the hospital was the fact that Edmond Kent, executed in Cork 
in  May 1916, and whose remains were brought 
back to Fermoy after his execution, lay in repose in this Hospital before 
his final removal and burial. You would then continue southwards passing the goods entrance to the 
Railway Station  and then under the 
railway-bridge, which crossed the main road. This bridge 
carried the main railway line from Cork to Rosslare, which was the property of the
Great Southern and Western Railway Company.
The Railway Station was opened in 1860. |  Fitzgerald Camp |  
                            |  Kent Memorial on Fermoy Bridge | This 
bridge was considered the
gateway into Fermoy.  It crossed over the main road just about where the two garages,  
Shell and Statoil, are presently situated on the 
Dublin Road. The Railway line ran along outside the 
Pitch and Putt wall where the 
Beechfield Road is now.  On the left hand side of the road there 
was a very substantial property called  
Beechfield House which was located 
in the field where  Beechfield Estate now stands.  This property was 
demolished in the 1960’s. 
 As you start your walk down towards Oliver Plunkett Hill which was then 
Barrack Hill, you’d find 
Albert Place
on your right, now named McDermott Place. 
The Albert Place nameplate is still on the wall of Shinnick’s Supermarket over the Post Box.
 
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| The forage yard was across the road where 
Wolfe Tone Park was built in 1912.  
South of Wolfe Tone Park lies Casement Row,which 
was then called 
Factory Row.  No one seems to know what factory the name refers to but the old people 
used to say that there 
was an ammunition factory somewhere in that area. 
 The next street on the right is 
Bridget Street. This was a very busy street
and was called
West Barrack Street.  
This street had many homes, seven pubs and a guesthouse and also had 
a number of service type businesses.
 | |  West Barrack Street
 |  
 
 
 
                        
©    Paudie McGrath Cork Ireland 2003 - Céad Mile Fáilte !
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